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N-Propyl bromide : ウィキペディア英語版
1-Bromopropane

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1-Bromopropane (''n''-propylbromide or nPB) is an organobromine compound with the chemical formula CH3CH2CH2Br. It is a colorless liquid that is used as a solvent. It has a characteristic hydrocarbon odor. Its industrial applications increased dramatically in the 21st century.
== Preparation ==
Industrial routes to 1-bromopropane involve free-radical additions to the corresponding alkenes. In this way, the anti-Markovnikov product is obtained.〔David Ioffe, Arieh Kampf "Bromine, Organic Compounds" in Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology 2002 by John Wiley & Sons. .〕
A laboratory synthesis involves treating propanol with a mixture of hydrobromic and sulfuric acids:
:CH3CH2CH2OH + HBr → CH3CH2CH2Br + H2O
Alternate synthetic routes include treating propanol with phosphorus tribromide. or via a Hunsdiecker reaction with butyric acid.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「1-Bromopropane」の詳細全文を読む



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